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清明時節雨紛紛。路上行人欲斷魂。借問酒家何處有。牧童搖指杏花存。Drizzling to be seen everywhere during Qing Ming Festival.The Cool-weather assists the People who visiting Tombs to honour their Ancestors to have a Good & Enjoying Mood.With such a Good Mood, I will like to visit a Wine-inn somewhere around.By asking the Young Cowherd, I got to know the Best Wine-inn is located in Village Xing Hua.Above is a Poem to describe the scene of Qing Ming Festival in the Ancient Era.
In the Past, after Tomb-visiting, the Family Members or Friends of the Pass-on will tend to have a short gathering and enjoy the Cooling & Drizzling Weather.
Some of the People will find a Tea-house or Wine-inn to have a drink or some of the people will just find a Clean & Green open-space to have a Picnic. The People will have a great feast on the Offerings that they offered to the Ancestors or Pass-on. With a little sip on the Wine or Tea, the Educated People will recite or create Poems accordingly to what they feel, see and hear.
This is the Joyous Mood of Qing Ming Festival.
In Taoism, besides Honouring the Ancestors & Pass-on, this is also a Day to show Filial Piety, Unity & Gratitude to the Fore-fathers & Pioneers.
In the Ancient Era, to do Tomb-visiting, the whole Family must gathered around to do the Preparation of the Offerings, folding of Paper-ingots and then, when time is up, the whole Family will start their Journey to the Tomb. But in the Modern Era now, due to tight-working schedule and/or the Conversion to Non-Chinese-Religions, a lot of the People had neglected the Importance of such Practices and this is one of the main Reasons that in-directly cause the losing of Family Bonding and Close-relationship among Family Members.
Once Filial Piety & Unity of the Family are Gone, this is a Distorting in the Root of the Chinese, this is something that we needed more time to look into and ponder over.
Besides honouring the Ancestors & Pass-on, on Qing Ming Festival, we shall also offered 3 Incenses to the Fore-fathers or Pioneers that had assist us in giving us a Good Land to stay-on and providing us with Good Environment to stay-in.
In Year 2009, our Chinese Qing Ming Festival falls on the 10th Day of Lunar 3 Month (05 Apr 2009). For Chinese Custom, the Honouring of Ancestors & Pass-on will starts 10 Days before and 10 Days after the Main Day, meaning that, for this Year, the Qing Ming Honouring Period will starts on 26 Mar till 15 Apr.
So what to Prepare?In here, suggest a few items that oneself or the Family Members can prepared for the Honouring.
For Food Offerings:1) Ang Ku Kueh (紅龜粿) as to request for Long Lifespan for the Family Members

2) Fried Carrot Cake (菜頭粿) as to repuest for Prosperity

3) Fa Gao (發糕) as to request for Good Wealth Blessing

4) Sweet Potato Cake (蕃薯糕) as to represent Gold or Wealth

5) Fried Pumpkin Cake (金瓜糕) as to represent Gold or Wealth

6) Chinese Rice Wine (白米酒)

7) Chinese Tea (中國茶)
8) A set of 5 Oranges (五顆桔子) or Apples (五顆蘋果)
9) Spring Onion aka Qing Cong (青蔥)

10) Chinese Chives aka Jiu Cai (韭菜)

11) Beancurd aka Dou Gan (豆干)

12) Meat/Vegetable Roll aka Run Bing (潤餅/薄餅/春卷)

For Paper & Other Offerings:
13) A few stacks of Shou Jin aka San Bao Jin (壽金/三寶金)

14) A Pair of Red Candles (一對紅燭)
15) A Bundle of Good Quality Incenses (上等香)
16) A few Bundles of Jing Yi aka Daily-necessities for the Pass-on (經衣)

17) A few Bundles of Xi Qian (溪錢) aka Kai Lu Qian (開路錢)

18) A few sets of Paper Clothing (男女紙衣)

19) A few stacks of Zu Jin (足金)

20) A few stacks of Zu Yin (足銀)
For Paying Respect to Earth Deities (祭祀後土地祇):
1) A set of 2 Oranges (桔子兩顆)
2) A set of Jian He & Chinese Tea-leaves (餞盒茶葉)
3) A pair of Red Candles (一對紅燭)
4) Three sticks of Incenses (三枝上等香)
5) A stack of Shou Jin aka San Bao Jin (壽金/三寶金)
6) A stack of Tu Di Jin (一份土地金)
Procedure of the Honouring of Ancestors or Pass-on:
Upon reaching the Cemetery, lay-out the Offerings for the Ancestors or Pass-on.
Then proceed to pay respect to the Earth Deities (後土地祇). While paying respect to the Earth Deities, also report to the Earth Deities that who you and your Family Members going honoured (Ancestors or Pass-on's Name). After reporting, burn-off the San Bao Jin (壽金/三寶金) and then proceed back to the Tomb.
Passge to recite as follow:
三枝清香來稟報。
San Zhi Qing Xiang Lai Bing Bao
後土地祇請聞告。
Hou Tu Di Zhi Qing Wen Gao
今逢清明佳節。
Jin Feng Qing Ming Jia Jie
弟子XXX及闔家。
Di Zhi (your Name) Ji He Jia
特備供品。敬供堂上XXX/XXX/XXX/等。
Te Bei Gong Pin, Jing Gong Tang Shang (Ancestors or Pass-on's Names)
與此呼請XXX/XXX/XXX/等。前來領供。
Yu Ci Hu Qing (Ancestors or Pass-on's Names), Qian Lai Ling Gong
在此。弟子亦敬備薄儀。
Zai Ci, Di Zi Yi Jing Bei Bo Yi
答謝後土地祇之守顧。
Da Xie Hou Tu Di Zhi Shou Gu
以此敬拜。奉上。謝過。(化寶)
Yi Ci Jing Bei Feng Shang Xie Guo (Burn Paper-offering)
Once returned, Light the Candles and then Call-upon the Name of the Ancestors or Pass-on, inform them that Today is Qing Ming Festival and the whole Family is here to pay respect to the Who & Who.
呼請XXX/XXX/等來到。
(Ancestors or Pass-on's Name) Deng Lai Dao
XXX/XXX/等。請聞告。
(Ancestors or Pass-on's Name) Qing Wen Gao
今日是清明佳節。
Jin Ri Shi Qing Ming Jia Jie
XXX全家來掃墓。
(Your Name) Quan Jia Lai Sao Mu
特備糕點飯菜。衣物錢財。敬供XXX/XXX/XXX/等。
Te Bei Gao Dian Fan Cai, Yi Wu Qian Cai, Jing Gong Tang Shang (Ancestors or Pass-on's Names
請XXX/XXX/等。來享用及領受。
Qing (Ancestors or Pass-on's Names) Lai Xiang Yong Ji Ling Shou
After Three Rounds of Offering Incenses and Wine, proceed with the Burning of Paper-offerings. Once the Paper-offerings are being send-off, the whole Honouring will considered as Completed.
Packed the Food-offerings and then distribute-out after leaving the Cemetery. Remember not to waste any of the Food-offerings as most of them have Blessings from the Ancestors & Pass-on. Wasting such Food-offerings is the same as adding Sins & Debts to the Pass-on.
Before leaving, remember to Clean up the Place. This is to prevent Creatures from coming to stay around the Tomb. Once Creatures gathered around, it will bring Negative Issues to the Family Members.Labels: Qing Ming Festival Honouring (清明祭祀懷祖恩)